Byproduct metals are technologically essential but have ...
Apr 03, 2015· for metal i and operation j, where cost of sales includes operating costs for mining, concentrating, smelting, and refining (for example, attributable labor, utilities, consumables, transportation, taxes, shared services, ... Tungsten and tungsten alloys, in KirkOthmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology (John Wiley and Sons, New York, 2000).